How to Clean Washing Machine: A Complete Step-by-Step Guide

Introduction

Imagine this: You’re folding freshly laundered clothes, but something doesn’t smell right. You sniff closer and find that unmistakable, slightly sour, mildew scent. Your first thought is, “Did I leave these in the washer too long?” But here’s the kicker: the issue might not be your laundry habits—it could be your washing machine itself.

Washing machines are designed to clean, but over time, dirt, grime, detergent residue, and even mold can build up inside, causing odors and even impacting your machine’s effectiveness. If you’ve noticed a funky smell or if your clothes aren’t coming out as fresh as they used to, it’s time for a deep clean. The good news? You can restore your washing machine to its pristine condition with some simple steps, ensuring it does what it does best: provide fresh, clean laundry.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through exactly how to clean your washing machine from the inside out. We’ll cover everything you need, from basic materials to expert tips, to tackle any issues that arise. With our help, you’ll learn how to keep your washing machine running efficiently, extend its life, and guarantee fresher-smelling clothes with every wash.

Let’s dive into each step and make your washing machine sparkle again!

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Gather Your Cleaning Supplies

Before diving into the cleaning process, gather all the supplies you’ll need. This includes:

• White vinegar: This is a natural disinfectant and deodorizer, perfect for breaking down grime.
• Baking soda: Acts as a mild abrasive to scrub away residue and neutralizes odors.
• Microfiber cloth or sponge: For wiping down surfaces.
• Old toothbrush: Useful for scrubbing smaller or hard-to-reach areas.
• A small bucket or bowl: Helps when diluting solutions.
• Optional: Essential oils (like tea tree or lemon) for a fresh scent and antibacterial boost.

Having these items on hand makes the cleaning process smooth and efficient.

Step 2: Clean the Detergent Dispenser

The detergent dispenser can accumulate soap residue and mold, especially if it’s frequently damp. Here’s how to clean it:

1. Remove the Dispenser: Check your washing machine manual on how to remove the dispenser drawer. Typically, it slides out easily.
2. Soak in Vinegar Solution: Fill a small bowl or basin with warm water and add 1 cup of white vinegar. Let the dispenser soak for 10-15 minutes to loosen any gunk.
3. Scrub Away Residue: Use an old toothbrush to scrub away the soap residue and any mold spots.
4. Dry and Replace: After rinsing, wipe it dry and place it back.

Pro Tip: For top-loading washers without a removable dispenser, you can pour a cup of vinegar directly into the detergent compartment before running a cleaning cycle.

Step 3: Run a Hot Water and Vinegar Cleaning Cycle

One of the simplest ways to clean your washing machine drum and kill bacteria is with a hot water and vinegar cycle.

1. Set Machine to the Hottest and Longest Setting: Choose the hottest water temperature and the longest wash cycle.
2. Add White Vinegar: Pour 2 cups of white vinegar directly into the drum or detergent compartment. Vinegar helps break down residues and kills bacteria.
3. Run the Cycle: Start the washing cycle and let the vinegar work its magic. The hot water and vinegar combination will help dissolve any grime and get rid of odors.

Why It Matters: This step not only cleans the drum but also tackles the inner parts like hoses and pipes, ensuring your machine functions well without buildup.

Step 4: Clean the Drum with Baking Soda

Vinegar may have broken down most residues, but for extra freshness and cleanliness, baking soda can do wonders. This step neutralizes odors and leaves a sparkling finish.

1. Add Baking Soda: Pour about 1/2 cup of baking soda directly into the drum.
2. Run Another Hot Water Cycle: Again, set your washing machine to the hottest and longest cycle. Let the baking soda do its work to lift remaining grime and odors.
3. Wipe the Drum: Once the cycle completes, take a microfiber cloth and wipe down the drum.

Pro Tip: Avoid adding baking soda and vinegar together in the drum—they’ll neutralize each other’s effects. Separating these steps maximizes their cleaning power.

Step 5: Scrub the Rubber Seal

The rubber seal (especially in front-loaders) is notorious for trapping water, lint, and grime, making it a prime spot for mold growth.

1. Inspect the Seal: Pull back the rubber seal gently to expose any trapped debris.
2. Clean with Vinegar Solution: Dip an old toothbrush or cloth in a vinegar solution (1 part vinegar to 1 part water) and scrub thoroughly around the seal, paying close attention to crevices.
3. Dry It Well: After cleaning, use a dry cloth to wipe down the seal, removing any remaining moisture.

Why It Matters: Regularly cleaning and drying the rubber seal can prevent mildew buildup, keeping your washing machine and laundry odor-free.

Step 6: Clean the Drain Pump Filter (Front-Loaders Only)

Front-load washing machines have a drain pump filter that catches lint, small items, and debris. This filter needs to be cleaned to avoid clogs and odors.

1. Locate the Filter: Typically found at the front-bottom of the machine. Check your user manual if you’re unsure.
2. Drain Excess Water: Place a shallow container under the filter door, as some water may drain out.
3. Remove and Clean the Filter: Unscrew the filter, remove any trapped debris, and rinse it under warm water. Use a toothbrush if you need to scrub.
4. Replace the Filter: After cleaning, screw it back in place.

Pro Tip: Clean the filter every few months to avoid issues with water drainage and odors.

Step 7: Wipe Down the Exterior

Now that the interior is clean, don’t forget to freshen up the exterior!

1. Wipe with a Damp Cloth: Use a microfiber cloth dampened with a bit of vinegar or mild detergent to wipe down the exterior surfaces.
2. Dry and Polish: For a shiny finish, dry it with a dry cloth.

Why It Matters: A clean exterior prevents dust and grime from getting into the machine, maintaining its sleek look and avoiding unnecessary cleaning later.

Step 8: Perform Routine Maintenance

Preventative maintenance can extend your washing machine’s life and make future cleaning easier.

1. Leave the Door Open After Each Wash: Allowing the drum to air out prevents mold and mildew buildup.
2. Use HE Detergent in Front-Loaders: High-efficiency (HE) detergents produce less suds, which reduces residue buildup.
3. Deep Clean Monthly: A thorough cleaning once a month keeps your machine in top shape.

Pro Tip: Setting a reminder on your phone can help keep your machine maintenance on schedule.

Troubleshooting & Additional Tips

Common Issues & Quick Fixes

• Persistent Odors: If smells persist after cleaning, try running a cycle with just 1 cup of bleach and hot water.
• Residue in Detergent Drawer: Make a habit of wiping down the drawer after each use to avoid buildup.
• Slow Draining: Check your drain pump filter as clogs can lead to water retention.

Best Practices & Tips

• Always remove wet laundry promptly to avoid a musty smell.
• Avoid overloading the machine, which causes strain on its internal parts.
• Wipe down the drum, door, and seals regularly to prevent grime accumulation.

Real-World Example

Sarah, a busy mom of two, found her clothes smelling musty no matter how often she washed them. After following this guide, she reported fresher laundry and fewer issues with her washing machine, proving these methods work for real-life users!

FAQs about How to Clean Washing Machine

Conclusion

Congratulations! You’ve mastered the art of how to clean your washing machine. By following these steps regularly, you’ll enjoy fresh-smelling laundry, improved machine efficiency, and a longer lifespan for your washing machine. Share this guide with friends or bookmark it for future reference, and enjoy the satisfaction of a machine that’s as fresh as your clean clothes.

Happy cleaning!